DUI Rules & Regulations

The DUI laws in Pennsylvania have seen significant changes over the years, impacting penalties, processes, and outcomes for offenders. This guide breaks down these updates to ensure you understand how they may affect you. Whether you’re seeking clarity about first-time offender consequences or serious penalties for repeat offenses, our DUI attorney experts provide the answers you need.

Recent Changes to Pennsylvania DUI Laws

May 2016 Update

Significant alterations in penalties have been introduced for driving under influence (DUI) offenses in Pennsylvania. The laws apply not only to alcohol but also to certain prescription medications, even when prescribed by your doctor. If you’re unsure about how such laws may apply to your case, consult a Mercer criminal lawyer to understand your legal standing.

October 2017 Update

Ignition Interlock Devices for First-Time Offenders

For first-time DUI offenders, Pennsylvania enacted a requirement in August 2017 to install ignition interlock devices in their vehicles. Here’s what you should know about the regulation:

• Who Must Install: First-time offenders are now required to fit a special ignition interlock device in their car.
• How It Works: This device checks Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) before enabling vehicle ignition. If the driver’s BAC exceeds the legal limit of 0.08%, the vehicle will be locked, initially for five minutes after the first failed attempt and for 30 minutes after subsequent failed attempts.
• Who Pays For It: Offenders must cover the costs of installation and maintenance of the device, which is approximately $100 annually. Only PennDOT-approved mechanics are allowed to install these devices.

Driving Privileges with Ignition Interlock Licenses

First-time offenders can obtain an ignition interlock license, granting them driving privileges for essential activities such as commuting to work. However, this requires that the ignition interlock device remain installed in the offender’s vehicle for at least one year.

Adjustments to License Suspension

Under the revised rules, first-time offenders who refuse a blood alcohol test may avoid the traditional one-year license suspension by meeting the following conditions:

• Install an ignition interlock device.
• Serve a six-month suspension instead of the usual 12 to 18-month range.

Random Tests on Ignition Interlock Devices

To enhance compliance, these devices now require random rolling retests while the vehicle is in motion. This ensures that the system cannot be bypassed or manipulated by the driver.

Why the Change?

Initially, ignition interlock devices were designated for repeat offenders. However, given the professional and financial challenges that suspension caused for many individuals, especially those with jobs requiring transportation, the law was amended. It provides first-time offenders with an alternative option to regain driving privileges while ensuring road safety. If you’re navigating these complex rules, a Mercer DUI attorney can guide you through the process and help you comply with all requirements.

Offenders often faced severe consequences, such as:

• Job losses due to lack of transportation.
• Financial hardship, unable to pay fines or support their families.
• An inability to attend family responsibilities or community obligations, significantly impacting quality of life.

July 2019 Update

December 23, 2018, DUI Law Amendments

The most recent amendments to Pennsylvania DUI laws introduced tougher penalties for certain violations. Here’s what changed:

Enhanced Penalties for Repeat High-DUI Offenses

• Third DUI Offense: Individuals convicted of their third High-DUI offense, defined as a BAC of 0.16% or higher, now face felony charges.
• Fourth or Subsequent DUI Offenses: These will also result in felony charges, ramping up consequences significantly to deter repeat offenses.

Additional Consequences

• DUI Fatalities: Individuals involved in DUI-related fatalities now face first-degree felony charges and an additional five years of imprisonment.
• Aggravated Assault and Driving Without a License: Both offenses now include harsher penalties, with extended imprisonment terms. For aggravated assault, penalties are enhanced by two more years.

Driving With a Suspended License

The penalties for driving while under a DUI-related suspension have grown stricter:

• First Offense: A minimum fine of $500 and up to 60 days in prison.
• Second Offense: Requires a minimum $1,000 fine and 90 days imprisonment.

What Mercer Drivers Should Know

If you’re concerned about how these updated DUI regulations could affect you, speaking with a trusted Mercer DUI attorney can make all the difference. The legal process can be overwhelming, but our experienced criminal lawyers can help guide you through every step.

By understanding the most recent updates to DUI laws and regulations, you’ll be better prepared to address potential challenges, ensure compliance, and find legal solutions tailored to your specific circumstances. Staying informed is the first step to protecting yourself and others on the road.

For any more questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to reach out to our legal experts in Mercer today. Call Mercer criminal lawyer at (844) 748-8384 for free consultation today.