Frequently Asked Questions About DUI Traffic Stops

The Initial DUI Stop

A DUI traffic stop usually starts when an officer notices a traffic violation, like failing to come to a complete stop at a stop sign or driving with a broken taillight. When the officer approaches your vehicle and suspects you may have been drinking alcohol—whether from observing your behavior or detecting the smell of alcohol—they will perform one or more field sobriety tests at the location of the stop. According to legal standards, the officer must identify at least two distinct indicators of intoxication before administering these evaluations.

Signs of Intoxication

Police officers receive specialized training to recognize particular warning signs that suggest drinking and driving. It’s crucial to understand that these indicators might also result from other circumstances unrelated to alcohol consumption. A Bedford traffic lawyer can help explain how these factors might affect your case. Common signs that officers look for include:

• Watery, red, bloodshot, or glassy appearance in the eyes
• Speech that sounds slurred or unclear
• Trouble comprehending the officer’s questions or instructions
• Physical instability or swaying motion while standing upright
• Displaying argumentative, overly cheerful, combative, or other unsuitable behaviors
• Stumbling or unsteady movement during walking
• Failure to follow simple directions or handle multiple tasks
• Face appearing flushed or unusually red
• Noticeable smell of alcoholic beverages on the breath
• Difficulty retrieving items from wallet when asked for license
• Appearing unsteady or wobbly when getting out of the vehicle
• Using the car for physical support while standing
• Clothing or appearance that looks messy or unkempt
• Confusion about current location or what time it is

Discussing these symptoms with a Bedford traffic lawyer can help uncover whether the officer had sufficient grounds for further testing or arrest.

The Blood and Breath Test Requirement

West Virginia operates under an implied consent statute that requires drivers to submit to blood and breath testing when requested by law enforcement. This means that when you received your driver’s license, you automatically agreed to cooperate with these testing procedures. While you maintain the right to decline these tests, doing so will trigger an automatic suspension of your driving privileges for one year or longer. Additionally, refusing to take the test can be used as evidence suggesting intoxicated driving. A Bedford speeding ticket attorney can provide guidance on the implications of test refusal in your specific situation.

Standardized Field Sobriety Tests

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has established a comprehensive set of field sobriety evaluations to assess a person’s level of impairment. These standardized tests help officers make determinations about driver intoxication. Some of the most frequently used evaluations include:

• Alphabet Recitation: Asking the driver to recite letters in correct order
• One-Legged Stand: Testing balance by having the person stand on one foot
• Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus Test: Observing eye movement while tracking a moving light
• Finger-to-Nose Touch: Checking coordination by touching nose with fingertip
• Walking in a Straight Line: Evaluating balance and ability to follow instructions

A Bedford traffic lawyer can challenge the accuracy or administration of these tests, especially if conditions were not ideal or instructions were unclear.

Penalties for DUI Offenses

The consequences for a DUI conviction depend on the severity of the offense and whether it’s a repeat violation. A first-time offender might face fines, license suspension, probation, or community service. If the driver’s blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is above 0.10%, enhanced penalties may apply.

Repeat offenses bring more serious consequences such as:

• Mandatory ignition interlock device installation
• Driver safety education courses
• Participation in alcohol treatment or rehabilitation programs

The legal complexity of DUI charges makes it essential to consult a Bedford speeding ticket attorney early in the process. Legal professionals can help identify defense strategies that minimize penalties and protect your driving privileges.

If you’re facing DUI charges, don’t navigate the legal system alone. A skilled lawyer can help you understand your rights, examine the validity of the evidence, and work toward the best possible outcome.
Reach out at 844.PITT.DUI for your complimentary consultation and let a Bedford speeding ticket attorney provide the defense you deserve.