Title IX Vs Criminal Proceedings: Understanding the Differences
When it comes to sexual misconduct or harassment cases in schools or universities, Pennsylvania has strict rules under Title IX on how these cases are handled. And unfortunately, if such accusations arise, the accuser tends to be in a better position than the accused.
So, if you, somehow, face allegations of sexual harassment, you should seek help from a Pittsburgh criminal lawyer. Because there have been prior instances in which innocents have been accused and punished! And despite the accuser being in an advantageous position, you still have your rights, and you are allowed to protect them.
Let’s explore this blog and find out the differences between Title IX and criminal proceedings.
What is the Key Distinguishing Factor?
The one thing that differentiates a Title IX case from a criminal case is the proceeding itself!
Yes, you read that right. If you are accused of a crime, the process is simple- you get arrested, and you move through various stages of your case in the criminal court.
However, if you are accused of sexual harassment or misconduct at your school, the matter transforms into a disciplinary action.
There’s another difference between Title IX and criminal cases- the standard of proof. What happens is, in a criminal case, the prosecutor has to prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. And if the evidence regarding your case is weak, your case can get dismissed!
However, in the case of a Title IX matter, the allegations and evidence just have to show that it’s more likely that you were engaged in the sexual misconduct. And since educational institutions are at risk of losing state and federal funds for non-compliance, they can pursue such claims quite aggressively. That’s another reason why you should hire a Pittsburgh criminal lawyer if you have been accused under Title IX!
Other Distinguishing Factors
Now let’s take a look at some of the other factors that differentiate a Title IX case from a criminal one-
- The penalty: A criminal conviction leads to imprisonment and fines. However, a Title IX case leads to expulsion or suspension of the accuser from the institution.
- The Investigation: If it’s a criminal case, cops and detectives usually take charge of the investigation process. But, in a Title IX case, the employees of the institution serve as the investigators. Other than that, the institution can also hire contractors to investigate such cases.
- Privacy: In case of a criminal case, the trials are public proceedings. However, since Title IX cases involve educational institutions, the proceedings of such cases are generally done in private.
Whatever the Case, Hire a Pittsburgh Criminal Lawyer ASAP!
No matter what kind of charge you have been accused of- a Title IX, or a criminal one -it is best to play safe, and seek counsel from a Pittsburgh criminal lawyer.
That’s because if you are innocent, and the judgment rules against you, in both cases, you may have to suffer consequences that you didn’t deserve! So, the best possible way is to make sure that your rights are protected.
We at the Logue Law Group have experienced lawyers who are dedicated to protecting your rights at any cost! So, if you or a loved one has been accused of either a Title IX or a criminal charge, make sure to call us at 844.PITT.DUI and book a free appointment today!